Global Toxicology and Risk Assessment

Toxicokinetics and Toxicodynamics

Understanding toxicokinetics and toxicodynamics is fundamental to risk assessment. This theme explores absorption, distribution, metabolism, and excretion of chemicals. Participants learn about dose–response relationships, mode-of-action analysis, and biological variability. Discussions highlight advanced modeling tools such as PBPK models. Case studies provide applied perspectives on TK/TD evaluation. The session enhances mechanistic interpretation within toxicology.